By Eric Galatas

Texas News Service

 

AUSTIN, Texas – This week, the leading nonpartisan educational group advocating for Latino participation in politics launched a national campaign to make sure all Latino children are counted in the upcoming 2020 census.

Lizette Escobedo, director of the national census program for the NALEO Education Fund, says an undercount of young children means less federal funding for low-income schools, food programs and even money to fix potholes.

Texas has long been a state where hard-to-reach communities go uncounted, and Escobedo says in the last census, two Texas counties made the top 10 for undercounting Latino children.

“So, for example, in Dallas, we had an undercount of 17,000 children in the 2010 Census, and in Harris County, we had an undercount of 9,000 children,” she explains.

Escobedo adds that talk of building a wall along the U.S.-Mexico border, mass deportations, and the move to include a U.S. citizenship question on the 2020 census is not likely to make counting a community generally distrustful of government any easier.

The U.S. Supreme Court has heard oral arguments on the citizenship question, and the Trump administration maintains it’s necessary to enforce the Voting Rights Act. A ruling is not expected until mid to late June.

Escobedo says a question about citizenship status hasn’t been on the census for more than half a century because the federal American Community Survey provides estimates needed to enforce the Voting Rights Act.

“Since the 1950s, we’ve been enforcing the Voting Rights Act just fine,” she states. “In the Constitution, it says that every person in the United States must be counted. It doesn’t say, citizens, it says every person.”

Some 400,000 Latino children up to age to four were left uncounted in the 2010 Census. Five states – Texas, Arizona, California, Florida, and New York – accounted for 72% of the undercount of young Latinos.